What makes the equations of quantum mechanics difficult to solve? - by Kip Ingram - Quora Question Review
This document contains a review of the answer by Kip Ingram on the question in Quora: "What makes the equations of quantum mechanics difficult to solve?"
To order to read all the answers select:
https://www.quora.com/What-makes-the-equations-of-quantum-mechanics-difficult-to-solve
- The text in italics is copied from the article.
- Immediate followed by some comments
Contents
Reflection
1. Answer Review
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Generally just complexity.
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You are explaining something with something that is not clear.
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This isn’t unique to quantum mechanics.
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Is this also true for General Relativity? That is a bad sign.
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Consider a satellite orbiting earth, with no other factors considered. If you model Earth as perfectly spherical and of uniform density, then this is an easy problem to solve - it’s called the two-body problem.
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It can only be solved if both objects are considered a point particle, which is physical not feasible, implying even this problem can not be solved.
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But if you take the true shape of Earth into account, or if you add the moon and the Sun and Jupiter, it becomes a much more difficult problem to solve.
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In fact, the “general three body problem” (where you try to calculate the motion of three similarly massive bodies under their mutual gravitation), is impossible to solve in closed form.
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Implying in general that all problems studied with general relativity, are impossible to solve.
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There are solvable problems in quantum theory - the particle in a box problem is an example. But usually real situations in the real world don’t model out as one of these simple problems - you wind up with more complicated equations that you can’t solve in closed form.
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This is a tough lesson for all scientists.
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Stay safe and well!
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Reflection 1 - Question Review
The question: "What makes the equations of quantum mechanics difficult to solve" is rather tricky. The issue is first of all to describe a (quantum mechanical) problem accurate in equations. That means you need very accurate observations.
For a list of the equations see:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_equations_in_quantum_mechanics You will be flabergasted.
If you cann't make these observations......
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Created: 1 June 2023
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